Opinion L.A.

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Category: Labor

My PA Jeeves

October 23, 2009 |  2:47 pm

PlayWithoutWords I don't usually consider Facebook posts to be worthy of transplanting to a (cough cough) professional blog like this one, but I'm making an exception for an FB thread about a Washington Post story.

The article focused on Georgetown University sophomore who has advertised for a personal assistant who would handle tasks "such as organizing his closet, dropping him off and picking him up from work, scheduling haircuts, putting gas in the car and taking it in for service, managing his electronic accounts and doing laundry (although the assistant will be paid only for the time spent loading, unloading and folding clothes, not the entire laundry cycle)." The pay: $10-$12 an hour.

One response was whimsical: "Just this morning I told my mom I needed a PA. She laughed at me. Then [she] saw this article on Facebook and told me about it." (Oh, oh, Parent On Social Media Alert!) But the Facebooker who introduced the subject considered the student's quest  "the most egregious of all insults."

 I weighed in ...

Continue reading »

In today's pages: Unions are bad. No, they're good! No, wait, they're bad.

October 7, 2009 |  8:05 am

Unions, Barack Obama, NFL, Roski, City of Industry, Pakistan, Swat Valley, LA DWP, David Nahai, FTC, bloggers, advertising, Mojave National Preserve, separation of church and state Matthew Continetti, associate editor of the Weekly Standard, gets the Op-Ed page rolling this morning by accusing President Obama of being organized labor's Santa Claus. The First Community Organizer may believe that unionization helps lift workers into the middle class, Continetti writes, but the numbers don't support that argument:

The costs of a heavily unionized workforce outweigh the benefits. Organized labor often politicizes the workforce and hinders economic efficiency. Once a workplace is unionized, it's more difficult to fire unproductive workers, and thus a lot harder to hire good ones too. In their new book, "Rich States, Poor States," Arthur Laffer, Stephen Moore and Jonathan Williams rank all 50 states based on economic performance over the last decade. Seven out of the 10 best performing are right-to-work states. Eight of the 10 worst performing are not.

Speaking of a unionized workforce, columnist Tim Rutten urges the state Senate to waive some California environmental rules to let developer Ed Roski Jr. build a football stadium in the City of Industry. Why?

Los Angeles is in the grip of an unemployment crisis, and independent estimates say the stadium project will create 12,000 construction jobs and 6,732 permanent positions in the adjacent facilities -- 100% of them unionized, paying good wages with real benefits.

Alllll-righty then. Closing out the page, Anna Husarska, senior policy advisor at the International Rescue Committee, laments the "huge human cost" of the Taliban's operations in Pakistan's Swat Valley and the government's counteroffensive. The image above is an illustration of the psychic toll; it's a drawing by a schoolgirl in the Swat Valley named Sheema.

On the other half of the opinion pages, the Times editorial board blasts the L.A. Department of Water and Power for the fabulous parting gifts it's planning to shower on departing chief H. David Nahai. We like how Nahai defied union leaders (the Opinion page's méchants du jour) to bring in more renewable power from outside the district, but we still don't see the need to pay him his salary for the rest of the year:

[J]ust because it's common doesn't make it right. The DWP's stated justification for paying Nahai, who is leaving to join former President Clinton's Climate Initiative, nearly $82,000 by Dec. 31 is that his institutional knowledge is needed during the transition to a new chief. Left unmentioned is that the department's interim chief will be S. David Freeman, who was managing federal energy policy when Nahai was in grade school and ran the DWP from 1997 to 2001. The idea that Freeman needs advice from Nahai, who was criticized for his inexperience when he was appointed to head the DWP less than two years ago, is laughable.

The board also says the Federal Trade Commission's new guidelines for online advertisers could put too much scrutiny on bloggers and amateur product reviewers. And it warns that the Supreme Court's review of a case involving the giant cross in California's Mojave National Preserve threatens to "blow a gaping hole" in the 1st Amendment's wall between church and state.

-- Jon Healey


In today's pages: Whitman, Polanski and Obama

September 29, 2009 | 12:32 pm

SteinToday's editorial page casts a wary eye on former eBay CEO Meg Whitman, whose candidacy for governor of California has been shaken by revelations that she didn't register to vote until she was 46 years old, and only became a Republican two years ago. Is someone so seemingly apathetic about politics the best choice to govern what may be the most ungovernable state in the union?

With all due respect to the French culture minister, who said U.S. efforts to prosecute filmmaker Roman Polanski revealed the face of a "scary America," we on the Times editorial board think it's time the 76-year-old fugitive was brought to justice. Polanski's defenders ignore the simple fact that he fled the country while facing charges of raping a 13-year-old girl. Even for successful movie directors, that's not OK.

The editorial page also weighs in on plans to upgrade the sagging waterfront in San Pedro, which the Harbor Commission will consider today. There's much to like in the proposal, but something not to like as well: Plans to build terminals for cruise ships adjacent to San Pedro's only public beach. We think commissioners should proceed with the overall plan, but table the outer harbor cruise berths.

On the Op-Ed side, columnist Jonah Goldberg questions whether President Obama is living up to his centrist campaign rhetoric on the war in Afghanistan. While running for office, Obama tried to out-hawk Republican Sen. John McCain when it came to the war, but as the conflict becomes less popular he seems to be reconsidering. "What seemed like principled centrism in 2008 might simply be exposed as left-wing expediency in 2009."

Professor Christopher Layne and journalist Benjamin Schwarz ponder the waning of the Pax Americana, the post-war bargain in which the United States spent overwhelmingly on its military in order to secure world peace -- a practice that given current fiscal conditions is no longer sustainable. The result will likely be de-globalization as countries move more aggressively to pursue their financial and security interests.

Finally, civil rights lawyer Constance L. Rice bemoans the resignation of the head of the L.A. Unified School District's construction division, who was apparently forced out by district politics. The independent construction division was created to avoid more disasters like the spectacularly expensive Belmont Learning Center, and the increasing political interference doesn't bode well for the future.

Cartoon: Ed Stein / Newspaper Enterprise Assn.

-- Dan Turner


In today's pages: Teachers, cops and animal cruelty

September 15, 2009 | 12:41 pm

Kids Should California teachers be evaluated based on their students' performance on test scores? That's the subject of dueling pro vs. con commentaries on today's Op-Ed page. On the pro side is state Board of Education President Ted Mitchell, who says California must change a law forbidding such evaluations if it is to qualify for millions of dollars in federal funds, and that the system would help school districts reward exceptional teaching and weed out instructors who can't make the grade. On the con side is former LAUSD teacher Walt Gardner, who points out that teachers in low-performing schools are often dealing with kids from very poor families who are dealing with pressures that make learning a serious challenge, and expecting teachers to overcome such obstacles on their own is unrealistic.

Meanwhile, physicist Frank von Hippel aims to debunk claims from the nuclear-power industry that reprocessing nuclear waste is a solution to our problems with storing the highly radioactive materials. Not only is it extremely expensive, it fails to reduce the stream of long-lived nuclear waste and provides access to weapons material that could fall into dangerous hands.

Today's editorial page notes the one-year anniversary of the collapse of Lehman Bros. by pointing out that the $700-billion federal bailout that followed helped prop up the nation's financial system, and without it the economy would undoubtedly be in worse shape than it is. Nonetheless, now that the economy is on the rebound, "it's time for the administration and the Federal Reserve to lay out a strategy for pulling the government out of the financial industry."

The Times also weighs in on prospective furloughs or layoffs for city employees, who in tough financial times may be sacrificed in order to keep alive Mayor Antonio Villaraigosa's ambition to keep hiring more police officers. Though that seems unfair, it's the right thing to do for Los Angeles.

And we give a boost to a package of state bills aimed at fighting animal cruelty, including a ban on puppy mills, a crackdown on dogfighting (thanks Michael Vick!), and a measure mocked by the governor to forbid docking (cutting off) the tails of cattle.

Photo by Seth Perlman / AP


In today's pages: False steps, botched arrests and phony outrage

September 9, 2009 |  7:52 am

UFW, Change to Win, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, Carmen Trutanich, Wendy Greuel, President Barack Obama, socialism, paranoia, healthcare reform, LAPD Threats and intimidation enliven the Op-Ed page, courtesy of two former Los Angeles Times scribes who've gone on to pen books.

Miriam Pawel details how the United Farm Workers switched from backing Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's plan to increase Central Valley water supplies to opposing it. Backed by the Change to Win union coalition, Pawel writes, the UFW established a $1 million fund to campaign against Schwarzenegger's water bonds in a "clumsy attempt at political blackmail." And Michael Krikorian recounts how five LAPD officers came to train four handguns and a shotgun at him and his girlfriend's son on a recent night in Hancock Park.

The Opinion Manufacturing Division also offers two takes on President Obama's speech Tuesday to students. Columnist Tim Rutten gushes about the speech and the president's Q&A session with a group of Virginia high-schoolers, then urges Obama to take the same approach and tone -- speaking plainly and personally but without condescension -- tonight in his speech to Congress about healthcare. The editorial board, meanwhile, frames the controversy that led up to the speech in the context of "what historian Richard Hofstadter called the 'paranoid style in American politics,' an ancient, exasperating form of discourse."

The board also urges the state Fair Political Practices Commission to adopt a proposed set of rules limiting how public agencies may use taxpayer funds in support of ballot measures, bond issues and other Election Day causes. And it urges the Los Angeles City Council to settle the dispute over the city controller's power to audit functions within the city attorney's office:

City Controller Wendy Greuel and City Atty. Carmen Trutanich have accomplished something remarkable. They have given new life to a dispute between their predecessors that should have expired when the new term started July 1. Each made a campaign issue of cooperating to resolve the case of City of Los Angeles vs. Laura Chick, but each now claims the other is not cooperating. It's as if the contentious ghosts of termed-out politicians refused to leave and now possess the bodies of the new officeholders.

Credit: William Brown, TMS

-- Jon Healey


The unemployed need not apply

August 7, 2009 |  5:15 pm

Cue the ominous soundtrack and over-earnest narration. No, really -- this is a terrible story:

Out of work since December, Juan Ochoa was delighted when a staffing firm recently responded to his posting on Hotjobs.com with an opening for a data entry clerk. Before he could do much more, though, the firm checked his credit history.

The interest vanished. There were too many collections claims against him, the firm said.

“I never knew that nowadays they were going to start pulling credit checks on you even before you go for an interview,” said Mr. Ochoa, 46, who lost his job in December tracking inventory at a mining company in Santa Fe Springs, Calif. “Why would they need to pull a credit report? They’d need something like that if you were applying at a bank.”

Once reserved for government jobs or payroll positions that could involve significant sums of money, credit checks are now fast, cheap and used for all manner of work. ... But job counselors worry that the practice of shunning those with poor credit may be unfair and trap the unemployed — who may be battling foreclosure, living off credit cards and confronting personal bankruptcy — in a financial death spiral: the worse their debts, the harder it is to get a job to pay them off.


Whole enraging, armed-revolt-inspiring article from the New York Times here.

Or, if you're into the whole brevity thing, here's a short version of the NY Times' story: In this recession, when individual credit scores are likely to take major hits, more companies are using credit histories as a quick way to whittle down growing pools of applicants, thereby perpetuating a vicious cycle -- and few states are doing anything about it.

Before you get overcome with rage, realize that the NY Times provides zero statistics to prove this problem is really an epidemic, relying instead individual anecdotes from down-on-their-luck Juan Ochoas and job counselors. It's certainly not enough evidence to provide the groundwork for legislating more restrictions on the hiring and firing decisions of private companies, a move that certainly wouldn't help their efforts to grow and power economic recovery. Besides, I'm inclined to think their heartless human resources departments know better than the part of my brain given to populist sympathizing what red flags on a background check indicate potentially risky behavior in the future.

But really, these kind of despairing credit-check job rejection represent the kind of insensitivity that inspires the masses to grab the pitchforks, light the torches and storm the bastille -- or worse, vote for John Edwards and watch Lou Dobbs. The same goes for the board-room suits that freeze salaries or lay off workers while handing their executives handsome bonuses. It's greedy, tone deaf and sinful to the point that there ought to be a circle of hell set aside for those who practice it. But it shouldn't be illegal, and the offending businesses may want to consider improving their public image.

What are your thoughts? Should the feds and state governments curtail such such seemingly irrelevant pre-employment credit checks, or should laissez faire economic principals prevail? Take our poll, leave a comment or both.


In today's pages: Prisons, unions and nursing home sex. And beer.

August 3, 2009 | 10:56 am

Employee Free Choice Act, prisons, Lily Burk, California prison system, health care, Canadian health care, sex, nursing homes, beer summit, President Obama, Henry Louis Gates, James Crowley With state officials discussing the early release of 27,000 inmates, the editorial board takes a closer look at California's broken prison system in the wake of the abduction and slaying of Lily Burk. The board traces much of the mess in the current prison system to Jessica's Law, Megan's Law and other emotion-driven pieces of legislature that trap criminals so they can't ever escape the vicious cycle or recidivism.

The board also weighs in again on the Employee Free Choice Act, this time on the elimination of the contentious card check provision. The card check would have tipped the balance of power in favor of unions and away from employers, who hold the advantage today. Neither should have the upper hand, the board says. Instead, workers should be able to decide whether to unionize with as little pressure from either side as possible:

Those management powers to come between workers and their right to choose freely should at the very least be rolled back. Far from preserving the secret ballot, which business groups claim was their concern all along, such powers whittle away at the independence and fairness that confidential voting provides.

Meanwhile, the op-ed page discusses healthcare from a Canadian perspective, sex bans in nursing homes, and beer in the White House.

First, physician and health policy analyst Michael M. Rachlis gives his Canadian perspective on the U.S. healthcare reform debate, arguing that his country's system hasn't been studied enough by U.S. policymakers. His comparisons are not pretty: All Canadians have health insurance, 46 million Americans do not. Canadians pay no co-pays, health problems bankrupt more than 1 million Americans each year.

Lesson No. 1: A single-payer system would eliminate most U.S. coverage problems.

On costs, Canada spends 10% of its economy on healthcare; the U.S. spends 16%. The extra 6% of GDP amounts to more than $800 billion per year. The spending gap between the two nations is almost entirely because of higher overhead. Canadians don't need thousands of actuaries to set premiums or thousands of lawyers to deny care. Even the U.S. Medicare program has 80% to 90% lower administrative costs than private Medicare Advantage policies. And providers and suppliers can't charge as much when they have to deal with a single payer.

Next, psychologist and author Ira Rosofsky ponders whether sex should be banned in nursing homes (is that even legal?). He concludes that one's sex life should never be restricted, but frequently are in nursing homes because of a lack of privacy. He calls for that policy to change.

Finally, columnist Gregory Rodriguez analyzes last Thursday's "beer summit" at the White House and thinks the idea of resolving intra-national conflict -- even something as big as race -- over a few beers just might be the way to go. We'll drink to that.

Photo: Vice President Joe Biden, Harvard Professor Henry Louis Gates Jr., Cambridge police Sgt. James Crowley and President Barack Obama share a brewski (or in Biden's case, a pseudo-brewski) at the White House on July 30. Credit: Saul Loeb / AFP/Getty Images


Apparel companies support Honduran president -- well, sort of

July 30, 2009 |  6:34 pm

Honduras, Adidas, Nike, Gap, Maquila Solidarity Network, Honduran coup, Manuel Zelaya, labor rights, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, OAS, United Nations Adidas Group, Nike Inc. and Gap Inc. introduced a joint letter to Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Monday asking her to restore democracy in Honduras, adding that they will not take sides on this issue. The non-partisan stance is a bit of a facade, though, as the letter goes on to state that the companies find it "necessary in this case to join with the President of the United States, the governments of countries throughout the Americas, the Organization of American States, the UN General Assembly and the European Union in calling for the restoration of democracy in Honduras." That puts them pretty squarely on the side of President Manuel Zelaya. While they didn't come right out and say, "We support President Zelaya's return to Honduras," everyone else on that list has.

How to restore democracy is besides the point, the companies say, they just want it restored.  Still, Lynda Yanz, executive director of Maquila Solidarity Network (a labor and women's rights organization who worked with them on the letter), said just getting these manufacturers who make products in Honduras to come out publicly and make a statement is a big deal, and required finesse. The matter is delicate and the letter used careful language to make clear the companies do not support a particular person, but support democracy, civil liberties and labor rights. Nike, adidas and a labor rights group working on the same issue? That is a big deal, too.

Yanz said the Hondurans who work in the factories have faced political pressure to join pro-coup demonstrations, as much of the private sector in Honduras favors the de facto government of Roberto Micheletti. The companies and labor group believes they are standing up for these workers' rights.

Other companies that manufacture products in Honduras have kept quiet. Yanz mentioned Hanes, Gildan, and Russell Athletic, which have factories in the country, among them.

"They say, 'We of course are in favor of democracy,' but we don't find that sufficient or acceptable," Yanz said. "We want to push more brands to play a positive role."

 In the meantime, Secretary of State Clinton has a lot of sportswear on her side.

--Catherine Lyons

Photo: A police helmet sits on a fence in front of a military outpost at El Paraiso, Honduras. As the negotiations drag on, ousted Honduran President Manuel Zelaya has ensconced his government-in-exile in the Nicaraguan town of Ocotal, near the Honduran border, along with hundreds of supporters camped out in shelters. (AP Photo/Esteban Felix)


In today's pages: Healthcare, foreclosures and Cronkite

July 20, 2009 |  1:46 pm

Foreclosure The Rehabilitating Healthcare series continues on the editorial page; this week's installment focuses on rationing. The current system rations care based on income, which leaves the poorer folks out to dry while properly insured Americans fare well. The Times' editorial notes that most people have no qualms with the system, though, because it prevents the government from determining what care you get. Critics of Obama's healthcare proposal are hostile to such government rationing. Here is the board's response:

Although we'd prefer a government-run insurance option that has to negotiate with doctors and hospitals the same way private insurers do, we don't believe that one with the power to set prices will necessarily out-compete the likes of Aetna, Kaiser Permanente and Blue Cross. That's because private insurers will still be able to innovate with providers to deliver better care, just as FedEx and United Parcel Service have done to compete successfully with the U.S. Postal Service.

Elsewhere on the page, the editorial board expresses disappointment at the Los Angeles Unified School District (surprise, surprise) because of its decision to hold off on implementing an idea proposed by school board Vice President Yolie Flores Aguilar that would allow various groups to submit competing proposals on how 50 new schools across the district would be run. Some labor unions object to Flores' proposal on the grounds that it would limit union jobs in these new schools. While many details still need to be worked out before the program goes through, the editorial says, the school board should actually be the agent of educational change it says it is.

On the Op-Ed page, ccontributing editor Sara Catania offers an up close and personal look at home foreclosures in Los Angeles. Catania talks to five people who have sought legal help after hitting rock bottom in recent days.

Also in Op-Ed land, NPR senior news analyst Daniel Schorr reflects on legendary news anchor Walter Cronkite and what made him as successful as he was in turning any story into national news. His conclusion? Everyone trusted Uncle Walter:

The simple answer, but maybe too simple, is that Cronkite inspired trust. In a couple of polls he was designated the most trusted man in America. His baritone voice with its Midwest cadence, the impression he gave of being unawed by all the big shots he had to deal with, his never losing touch with his audience -- all these factors placed him in a unique role. And he felt its weight. Asked to run for public office, Cronkite reportedly said he could not step down from his anchor post.

Photo: For-sale signs line a residential street in Adelanto, Calif., in the Mojave Desert (Robyn Beck / AFP/Getty Images).


Poll: Was Gov. Schwarzenegger right to order another furlough day?

July 1, 2009 |  1:44 pm

California budget, furloughs, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger, public employee unions, SEIU Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger and Republicans in the Legislature are playing hardball with their Democratic counterparts: No new taxes, balance the budget with cuts and -- as Schwarzenegger ordered earlier today -- force state employees to take a third monthly furlough day, further reducing their pay. According to The Times' article, thousands of public employees plan to show up in Sacramento today to protest the additional pay cut.

The third imposed furlough day opens a deeper divide in one of the more drawn-out battles of this year's budgeting process: the one pitting public-employee unions and their Democratic allies in the Legislature against Schwarzenegger and state Republicans, who seemed to have rekindled their relationship after the May 19 special election. It's a topic being debated in this week's Dust-Up exchange between Jon Coupal of the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Assn. and John Tanner, executive director of SEIU Local 721, which represents tens of thousands of government employees in Los Angeles County (their third and final exchange, in which they mull ideas to preserve state services in this budget crisis without reducing pay or laying off workers, will be posted later today). In the comments board for Monday's Dust-Up installment, several readers have come down on the side of Schwarzenegger and the GOP, posting comments similar the one left by "Pete":

The unions are a major part of the problem. Even as a liberal Democrat and a former union member, I can no longer support the entrenched self-interest of the AFL-CIO and in particular the SEIU in California. The millstone around the State's neck has many contributors to the weight besides Labor. But the current union contracts and negotiating positions are a huge impediment for California's [economic] re-development in today's world, and I hope Gov. [Schwarzenegger] digs his heels in even if he must suffer short-term political suicide. He will be seen as a hero in the long run.

What do you think of Schwarzenegger's action on state employees? Leave a comment below, take our poll or throw caution to the wind and do both.


Photo: Service Employees International Union protest Schwarzenegger's proposed furloughs and state employee pay cuts Tuesday, June 30 (Rich Pedroncelli/AP) 



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