The conversation: Mubarak resigns. Now what?
Much as Iran would like Egypt to follow in its Islamist, anti-American footsteps, the parallels between Iran's late '70s revolution and Egypt's current events only go so far. For one thing, Iran's revolution was about theocracy, whereas Egypt's unrest has been about establishing democracy. For another, Iran's economic climate is far worse than Egypt's -- which is saying a lot -- giving Egyptians enough of a reason to take another course for its future. Given that, what can we expect next?
"The slogans, communiqués, banners, graffiti, tweets, and Facebook messages have been almost exclusively secular in orientation, pushing nationalistic and liberal democratic themes. And, despite decades of U.S. support for the Mubarak dictatorship, the Egyptian protests have featured virtually no explicit anti-Americanism, a striking contrast with the Iranian revolution. Indeed, the current protests have almost exclusively focused on Mubarak's misrule rather than the U.S. role in enabling it." -- Stephen Zunes, Huffington Post
"[T]he game isn't over, and now a word of caution. I worry that senior generals may want to keep (with some changes) a Mubarak-style government without Mubarak. In essence the regime may have decided that Mubarak had become a liability and thrown him overboard — without any intention of instituting the kind of broad, meaningful democracy that the public wants. Senior generals have enriched themselves and have a stake in a political and economic structure that is profoundly unfair and oppressive. And remember that the military running things directly really isn’t that different from what has been happening: Mubarak’s government was a largely military regime (in civilian clothes) even before this. Mubarak, Vice President Suleiman and so many others — including nearly all the governors — are career military men. So if the military now takes over, how different is it? -- Nicholas Kristof, the New York Times
"It is clear the new Egypt in the post-Mubarak era will be self-determined, more anti-American and closer to its Arab and Muslim neighbors. And this will happen whether or not the Muslim Brotherhood takes the driver's seat in a new government." -- Geneive Abdo, insideIRAN
"Whatever path Egypt follows, it's important to remember that governments do not transform overnight. Mubarak may be on his way out, but regimes are not confined to one man. They are vast networks, formal and informal, of partisans and technocrats, torture specialists and traffic cops, rent-seekers and public servants, all of them difficult or impossible to separate. The work of transforming Egypt to a democracy, whether by top-down reform or blanket purges, will likely be a difficult and frustrating process that could take a generation or more. Revolutions are messy, and this one is far from over." -- Max Fisher, the Atlantic
And If Egypt does adopt an Islamist regime, "The United States has found a way to maintain close relations with the hard-line Islamic fundamentalist regime in Saudi Arabia and with the 'soft' Islamists now in power in Turkey. It won't be easy or comfortable, but we probably can find a similar accommodation with Egypt -- particularly because there isn't any choice." -- Tim Rutten, Los Angeles Times
"We must approach this as any other momentous transition with caution and patience and determination not to let gains slip away over time. Many with dubious motives will seek to turn this transition to their advantage. We in the United States must do what we can to support the true interests of the people of Egypt who made it possible and help them to resist those usurpers and would-be corruptors." -- David Rothkopf, Foreign Policy via NPR
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--Alexandra Le Tellier
Photo: A spokesman for Egypt's military council reads a statement titled "Communique No. 3" in this still image taken from video Friday. Egypt's military council said Friday that it would announce measures for a transitional phase after President Hosni Mubarak stepped down and handed power to the armed forces. Credit: Egyptian State TV








I look to the history of Egypt. 6000 years of it. Most of it written. that is 200 generations. How many generations does the US have- 1607 to 2011 is about 135.
Based on this longevity which one has the most experience in self government?
Posted by: legendario | February 11, 2011 at 01:15 PM
Iran's revolution 30 years ago was not about theocracy - Yes the leader was Khomeini but most people believed him when he promised that he would let people govern and he was not interested in politics.
Iran was way more secular in 1979 and even today judging from the protest images in Iran and Egypt. I grew up in Iran, I should know something about that!
The Islamist took over Iran, because they had the infrastructure - They had the Mosques and the unified messaging that allowed them to steal the power. This can happen in Egypt, although this time around with Internet and communication this is unlikely.
Khomeini duped people with a referendum, then he started eliminating the people that helped him get there, then they started forcing women to wear the hijab which took months and maybe a year to implement. Simultaneously they started scaring people and executing the old guard in public.
All the middle class felt like they needed Khomeini to topple the government and then they could manage him. Well they were wrong.
If you don't understand and misrepresent history you are doomed to repeat it.
Posted by: KBucketeer | February 11, 2011 at 02:19 PM
Next is Iran! There are some differences though. Unlike Egypt the government of Iran is not going to hesitate to use guns on their own people. In Egypt the military stayed out of it. In Iran the military will be shooting by the first day of protests. The question is not will people die, but are enough people willing to die for freedom.
Posted by: SaveOurRepublic | February 11, 2011 at 02:35 PM
Dear Sir,
Why do you claim Iran's economic climate is worse than Egypt's (under secular dictator Mubarak's rule)?
Even according to western institutions such as the IMF, WB, and others, Iran's GDP is almost twice that of Egypt with almost the same populations. All this while Iran has been under sanctions, embargos and faced threats from Western countries. Meanwhile Egypt was aligned with the West and even received billions of dollars annually in direct aid under a secular dictatorship.
Posted by: tawhid1982 | February 11, 2011 at 08:10 PM
All The Worlds a Stage
People fall in The Street everyday
And none pause to notice.
But a Scandal involving The Police Department
Fills The Citys Main Square with Hoards
of breast beating Citzens.
Bread ?
Silver ?
Sunlight ?
Little Green Men from Outer Space !
This is all too Suspicious
Social Anthropology 101
Criminal Justice II
Tricorder Reading Mr. Spock !
Erik Von Daineken
Gene Rodenberry
Hosni Mubarak
The Best Laid Plans of Mice and Men
Oft Times go Array.
Posted by: Alois St.Martin | February 13, 2011 at 04:19 PM