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Hiltzik Suspended

The L.A. Times has suspended Pulitzer-winning business columnist Michael Hiltzik without pay, and discontinued both his column and his weblog, in response to the news that Hiltzik used psuedonyms on his blog and elsewhere to comment on Times-related matters, including his own work. From the editor's note:

Hiltzik did not commit any ethical violations in his newspaper column, and an internal inquiry found no inaccurate reporting in his postings in his blog or on the Web. But employing pseudonyms constitutes deception and violates a central tenet of The Times' ethics guidelines: Staff members must not misrepresent themselves and must not conceal their affiliation with The Times. This rule applies equally to the newspaper and the Web world.

Over the past few days, some analysts have used this episode to portray the Web as a new frontier for newspapers, saying that it raises fresh and compelling ethical questions. Times editors don't see it that way. The Web makes it easier to conceal one's identity, and the tone of exchanges is often harsh. But the Web doesn't change the rules for Times journalists.

Whole thing here; related material at L.A. Observed. Hiltzik will be "reassigned" after the suspension. The investigation was triggered by some tech sleuthing by serial Hiltzik/Times antagonist Patrick "Patterico" Frey, who drew an initially dismissive response from Hiltzik.

Frey is conflicted about the result:

Obviously, the decision was the editors’ to make, and they have made it. I will have to reflect on this. I may post further thoughts over the weekend.

Regardless of whether this was the right move, I take no joy in the result, and I encourage readers to show class and restraint in their comments.

L.A. Voice's Mack Reed is not shedding any tears:

The memo from Editor Dean Baquet and Managing Editor Doug Frantz puts it pretty well, but almost misses Hiltzik's crime against authorial morality in pinpointing the one against editorial policy [...]

[H]e stumbled by manufacturing two of his greatest fans, posing as them on his own blog and others, and trying to mislead the public as to his own popularity - both the height of vanity and the depth of stupidity for a blogger. It was only a matter of time before someone exposed him. If you proclaim yourself a truth-teller and analyst of fact, you can't get away with lying for long in this venue.

Hugh Hewitt pours scorn on the whole enterprise:

Isn't it at least a little ironic that the Times releases this information on a Friday afternoon, traditional burial ground of bad news-- in an obvious effort to have the story pass with as little attention as possible? So much for transparency.

Michael Hiltzik is just one of hundreds of examples of ideologicially blinkered agenda journalists at the Times. He just got caught. [...]

The Times concludes "an internal inquiry found no inaccurate reporting."

[T]he culture at the Times that produced him quite obviously stays the same.

Lefty blogger and bankruptcy lawyer Steve Smith, on the other hand, thinks the suspension was a terrible mistake:

Perhaps demonstrating, once and for all, that the LA Times doesn't get the internet or the blogosphere [....] Being a monopoly allows you to do stuff like that.

Comments

There's no schadefreude on my part about Mr. Hiltzik's predicament. What we bloggers thought was laughable, the LAT converted into an offense subject to discipline. Now they can feel morally correct and superior for enforcing their policy against pseudonymity while they still selectively report and slant stories to suit their bias. And Patterico (Patrick Frey) has no reason to feel bad about this. I have seen much more vehement back and forth on just about every site I have visited. I thought that was part of blogging. Everything is picked apart to the smallest detail. What happened to Mr. Hiltzik is the result of the attitude of the LAT and nothing else. I think that, basically, the LAT suits are not ready to blog yet. New York Times vs. Sullivan spoke about a marketplace of ideas. Don't stiffle speech. Let the audience walk from the speaker, argue with the speaker, pick at the speaker's every fault, throw rotten tomatoes at the speaker (well, maybe not the last). I criticized Mr. Hiltzik on my site. I allow open, uncensored, unmoderated comments. He could have come back and criticized my writing, poetry and taste in music if he wished. That is what I expected, not that his editors would silence him.

Anyone even vaguely aware of how journalists are supposed to behave should understand and applaud the Times' decision. This has nothing to do with "not being ready to blog" yet or suppressed speech. The issue is Hiltzik's dishonesty, bad judgment and petty anger at anyone who disagreed with him -- all of which undermined his credibility as a columnist.

Allowing a halfwitted far right idiot like Patrick Frey to bamboozle the LA Times shows how far you have fallen now that you've become the AAA farm club for Chicago's best litter-box liner/cage-bottom cover/toilet-paper substitute.

This semi-literate "pontificator" (check his blog name, he thinks it's cool to self-identify that way) has traditionally used anonymity - so long as it only applies to his fellow dwellers in the fever swamps of the far right. For this hypocrite to claim that somehow Michael Hiltzik has done something wrong by doing what the rest of his posters do, demonstrates his complete and total intellectual hypocrisy.

For you idiots to take this moron seriously proves I am right to have dropped my subscription to your litter-box liner when I heard you had done this.

Can anyone in your office find the zipper on their fly with both hands on a clear day with a 3-hour advance notice? I doubt it.

But Cathy, we fight back instantaneously. The commenters, the other bloggers. We don't need to shut anyone up. We can put them down. Like what you did to me and I am now doing to you.

I’m going to add something a bit strange. I hope (and it will probably just remain a hope) that Michael Hiltzik develops... a personal blog.

Maybe not even a political one, although that would be fine too.

If he chooses humility even at this late stage, then confidently moves forward toward advancing his ideas, whatever they may be, he may gain a following for his newfound forthrightness and the fact that he has adequately paid for his transgression. And naturally, with his views, he will have some people who agree with him.

As others have said, at least he’s not guilty of plagiarism.

While he may just choose to shy away from the Internet, I’d encourage him to cinch the saddle tighter and step in it again. He’s not the first person to ever do something stupid on the net (not the first person on this page and not the first person in this comment!). His biggest mistake was doing it while working for the LA Times.

Now that his discipline has been decided and the public has had a chance to form its opinions, he should pick himself up and move forward.

Rush Limbaugh, a man many respect, did his 3-hour radio show today with his normal aplomb and good cheer… then, in a deal worked out between his attorney, Roy Black, and Florida prosecutors, he turned himself in, was arrested and charged with a single count of prescription fraud, was released on bond, and has promised to continue his physician supervised drug addiction treatment regimen for the next 18-months, at which time, prosecutors will drop the charge.

He showed humility after a personal failing and challenge and then he moved forward with confidence. Michael Hiltzik should learn from his intellectual enemy.

Why my other comment didn't show up first, I don't know, but here goes:

I'm not surprised.

It's what I expected, LA Times - a good decision. And this from myself, your vehement critic.

A frequent commentator on Patterico's blog during this last week, having had several head-to-head sessions with Patterico where, while I agreed with his exposing the deception, but disagreed with him for being too soft on Hiltzik.

My reasoning can be found here: http://patterico.com/2006/04/21/4474/more-on-why-the-times-should-not-discipline-hiltzik/#comment-36951

I will just say the LA Times' response was firm, measured, fair, and dare I add for a Conservative critic of your paper, well-explained and reasoned.

It fits smack in the range of remedies I consider appropriate. I think it's a good one.

Well done.

Chris

P.S. Knock off the outrageous eye-boggling mind-shocking bias.

Even 99 Percent truth is not good enough. 100 percent or nothing.

"Allowing a halfwitted far right idiot like Patrick Frey to bamboozle the LA Times shows how far you have fallen"

I won't get myself into the position of commenting on the propriety of the editor's reaction or anything like that, but I think it's worth pointing out that the fundamental facts of the case are just those -- facts -- and have nothing to do either with Patrick Frey's politics, or his ability to bamboozle anybody about anything.

I disagreed with Frey lots of times (and I agree with him lots too). Heck, in the above comment thread I linked (if you read the entire thing), I think I creamed him in logic.

Yet that doesn't change the facts. So as they say in the House of Commons, Matt Welch, "Hear, hear."

I really don't have an opinion one way or another about the appropriate punishment (if any) for Mr. Hiltzik. I only want to comment on one aspect.

I've only been blogging myself since September, but I've been reading them for a number of years. And it rankles me when blogging etiquette is (evidently) confused with the manners of a bulletin board like Usenet.

The whole "sock puppetry" (as my friend Patterico calls it) has never, ever, ever been considered acceptable on blogs; at least not on those I've read. Pseudonyms, sure; lots of people use those, though I don't (I blog -- and comment -- under my own name). But not multiple-personality comment disorder, where one invents ficticious personae that applaud one's every argument and assail one's opponents.

As somebody noted, that is like an author using a pseudonym to favorably review his own books on Amazon.com.

When Isaac Asimov was writing reviews for the Magazine of Fantasy and Science Fiction, he was once handed a "Paul French" novel to review. Paul French was, of course, Asimov's only pseudonym -- for his young-adult "Lucky" Starr series. He was tempted... but he declined with an explanation.

Would that Mr. Hiltzik had as much integrity.

Michael Hiltzik is welcome to post any opinion he wants on my blog; he can even use a nom-de-comment, I don't care. Nor would I be offended if he failed to identify himself as a reporter for the Los Angeles Times; it makes no difference to me.

And he can wildly disagree with my posts. All of that is well within blogging etiquette. But I would certainly find it boorish and classless if he signed on as different Commedia dell'Arte characters to gang up on me or some other commenter, to make it appear as though he was a whole mob by himself.

That was his crime; that is what he should have been punished or admonished for; that is what he should have confessed.

Although you, personally, appear to understand the point, Mr. Welch, I don't think your employer does... even now.

And that is symptomatic of why the Times is dying.

Dafydd ab Hugh

Tom Cleaver:

For this hypocrite to claim that somehow Michael Hiltzik has done something wrong by doing what the rest of his posters do, demonstrates his complete and total intellectual hypocrisy.

Actually, it demonstrates nothing, except that Tom Cleaver has no clue what the issue is. Hiltzik may have gotten in trouble simply for using a pseudonym, but that was never Patterico's beef, nor anyone else's. It was his dishonest use of a pseudonym to create a virtual echo chamber - exactly the same sin I would be creating myself if I followed up this post with another post under my real name, praising Xrlq for his brilliant insight.

The Tom Cleaver posts above sound like Hiltzik. His thin skin and hostile, over-the-top ranting when anyone disagrees with him, make him one more lefty moonbat. He shouldn't be as his book, "Dealers of Lightning," was terrific. There should be a place where those who disagree can discuss important issues. There are not many, unfortunately. Hiltzik contributed to that problem. His sock puppet cheerleaders attacked anyone who disagreed with him, pretending to be supporters when they were, of course, his own lesser self. Political discourse has always been contentious, the Jefferson- Sally Hemmings story was spread by a political opponent, but the Times should avoid voices like his.

I feel some sympathy for Mr. Hiltzik, but ultimately the Times could not let this pass. I've listened to Mr. Hiltzik debate or attempt to debate. He has trouble dealing with challenges and reacts poorly to them. That's fine for a print media person (I think Mark Twain said something to the effect that you should never argue with anyone who buys their ink by the barrel) who can simply put it on the page--and wait for a few letters to the editor, which can be printed or ignored--the paper's choice. In the cut and thrust of the interactive world that sort of personality and intellectual dishonesty turned it into a credibility problem. Unfortunately the credibility problem was exposed for a good part of the Time's readership to see. The Times had to do something when one of their columnists developed a credibility problem. Mr. Hiltzik has been in trouble before in the Times organization, and I fault the Times's management for selecting Mr. Hiltzik for a blog. He was the wrong choice. Nobody looks particularly good in this mess.

I never heard of Hiltzik before this episode. I think more people know of him because of this incident than his Pulitzer. That is punishment enough for the thin-skinned loudmouth. I think the Times went too far in their actions, but I would rather see them go too far in this direction than the other.

"As somebody noted, that is like an author using a pseudonym to favorably review his own books on Amazon.com."

I ran into this type of situation and can honestly say I passed the "Hiltzik test". I came across my (non-blog) site on Alexa or somewhere like that. The section for reader reviews showed no reviews and it asked if I was familiar with the site and would like to review it. Of course, I was familiar with the site but I declined to review it since I was the author. I was hoping that there would be at least one review there but I wasn't going to do it myself. I knew that was just wrong. Mr. Hiltzik should have known it, too.

Hiltzik should have been shown the door at the Times.

This is his second MAJOR ethics violation.

Why would the Times editors want to keep him around?

Additional thoughts:

Michael Hiltzik Watch: Golden State Column and Blog Discontinued for Ethics Violations - The Round-Up

Flap (Dr. Gregory Cole)

I have no beefs with the punishment. But the Times needs to stop confusing the issue. Pseudonymity per se is not dishonest. Misrepresenting oneself is. The Times disingenuously mischaracterizes critics with descriptions like this:

"Over the past few days, some analysts have used this episode to portray the Web as a new frontier for newspapers, saying that it raises fresh and compelling ethical questions."

No, it's the same ethical issue, in a different medium. And the phraseology seems dangerously like what politicians use when they don't want to answer an argument, so they rephrase the issue.

The Times editors seem to have a superstitious fear of mentioning the words "sock puppetry" in their corporate explanations, let alone explaining how it's like a reporter writing laudatory letters to the editor about his stories under an assumed name.

Perhaps if the Times editors participated in pseudonymous blog commentary -- without misrepresenting themselves or discussing the Times -- they'd get a better understanding.

Let the top editors take part in a blog about sports, or history, something non-journalistic where they could interact with others and come to learn about how Internet communities form and grow.

Then after several months, they could write about their experiences. I guarantee the editors would have more personal understanding about this world of the Web, where the quacking lunatics often use harsh language.

I'm in agreement with Patterico.

The blog should not disappear. Actually also, I am convinced that Hiltzik did not need to be suspended.

Would have been good if the LAT had restated policy and given Hiltzik another try at it. Assuming, of course, that the man even agreed that what he did was wrong...which if that was the case probably was a news item in itself.

Because, after all, LAT hired Hiltzik and published and promoted his work.

        The Times did the right thing in suspending Hiltzik.

        Reporters should be honest.  I can see why Hiltzick might want to comment on various blogs without revealing that he is "Michael Hiltzik, Pulitzer Prize-winning business columnist for the Los Angeles Times.  Concealing your identity on-line isn't necessarily dishonest.

        But to sign some posts on a given website with your own name, and others with psuedonyms, is dishonest.  You pretend to be more than one person, which you are not.  Hiltzik was wrong to do it.

        And the people here who criticize "Patterico," and who try to make this an issue of 'psuedonyms vs. real names,' are also dishonest.

The comment above about declining to post a favorable review on your own book when no comments have been posted, is much to the point. John Lott has been pilloried on the left for succumbing to that temptation with his own books. We'll see if l'affaire Hiltzik is mentioned in the same quarters.

Hiltzik willingly shed his credibility, and for what? To get the satisfaction of delivering some low blows? If he had come to the discussion, such as the one on cable companies, and identified himself as a Times columnist who had researched the issue, I would have thought “great - this is someone who may have a much greater understanding of the issue”. Instead he chose to open with “Boy, are you guys stupid” under a pseudonym. And to the blogger’s credit, he still took Hiltzik’s argument seriously!

Sidebar: Yes Patterico, I know - it’s the sock puppetry, not the pseudonyms.

This whole business makes Hiltzik look cowardly and adolescent. Attitudes like his dripped from the pages of the Times, culminating with the astounding “pseudo-journalists” rant from fromer editor James Carroll. The Times is administering some bitter medicine, but it’s needed if they are to win back subscribers - like me.

The LA Times had a choice of doing nothing about Hiltzik's sock puppetry and openly acknowledging that liberal ideology is what matters most at the paper or disciplining him and pretending that ethics trumps ideology. The real problem at the Times is not the immature behavior of a single columnist but using its news columns to editorialize for liberal policies and candidates.

I read the LA Times off the rack, and go to the Business section first. Dilbert and Tom Petruno are the draws.

Hiltzik's columns belong in the 'California' section, as they reflect the exact same bias and perspective as George Skelton, Steve Lopez, Patt Morrison, etc. His dishonesty is another question, and tells me all I need to know about his character. What the LA Times decides to finally do about it will also be a display of character.

This seemed an appropriate, measured response to Mr. Hiltzik's misdeeds. Hiltzik's initial response - one of defiant name-calling - showed a lack of understanding of the concept. It's good to see The Times has a better understanding than Mr. Hiltzik.

On a side note, I'm very impressed by Mr. Welch's response to the ad hominem attack on Patterico; the question in this instance is whether Mr. Hiltzik did what he was accused of and what the appropriate punishment is. And whether he did seems to be in no doubt whatsoever.

--JRM

Bradley J. Fikes wrote:

"But the Times needs to stop confusing the issue. Pseudonymity per se is not dishonest. Misrepresenting oneself is."

Dean Baquet wrote:

"Hiltzik has acknowledged using pseudonyms to post a single comment on his blog on latimes.com and multiple comments elsewhere on the Web that dealt with his column and other issues involving the newspaper."

While you may lament the reluctance to use the phrase "sock puppet," there is nothing unambiguous about the wording: "using pseudonyms to post [...] comments [...] that dealt with his column and other issues involving the newspaper."

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